.
.Capital letters
.The first letter in sentences
.The match was brilliant
.The first letter of people's name
.Ahmed Ali Khaled
.The first letter in people's title
.King Abdullah. Prince Sultan
.The first letter of languages names
.Arabic English Spanish
.The first letter of places names
.King Fahad University
.The first letter of most words in title
.Fresh Water in Saudi Arabia
.The first letter of the months
June March July
.The first letter of days
Sunday Monday Tuesday
.The word I
.I will go to Dubai and I will stay there
.Full stop
.At the end of every sentence
.Let's go to playground. The match will start
.After shortened form words.Mr. Dr. Mrs
.After shortened form.e.g. A.m. P.m
.'Apostrophes 's
.With singular nouns 's
.That boy's book on the desk
'.With plural nouns s
.Those boys' books on the desk
.The comma
.Between items in the list
.I bought a pen, a pencil, a brochure and an eraser
.After words used to introduce a sentence
.First, go ahead then turn right
.Before too at the end of sentence.I like football .I like football, too
.In question which expect answer with yes or no
?He speaks Arabic, dosen't he
.To separate numbers over thousand1,342
.Special part of letter
,Dear Sir, your sincerely
.(The rules of adding (s
.At consonant add –s- direct
.Books. He eats an apple
.She travels always
.At consonant which ends with –y
.Before the -y
.According to the last letter is vowel add.. s.. direct
.He plays football
.If the last letter is consonant change- y- to -ies
.Party……parties
.She cries too much
The nouns or verbs which end with these letters should be added.. es
.Sh , ch , s ,o , x and z
.The car crashes by camel
.Watches
.Boxes
.Potatoes
....Some exceptions
.Video…..videos
.Radio…radios
.Kilo…kilos
With plural we used to add –s- except with some irregulars as following:
.Mouse……mice
.Foot…..feet
.Tooth…..teeth
.Woman…..women
.Man…..men
.Fish…..fish
.Sheep….sheep. and so on
.Change …fe..to..ves
.Knife….knives
.Life…lives
-ing- The rules of adding
:Add –ing—direct except
The ending of words by consonant before it one vowel here you have to double last letter.
.I'm still sitting at my home
.Stopping supportive help illegal
The ending of words by consonant before it two vowels you just add ..ing..without doubling last letter.
.Cool……cooling
.Wait…..waiting
.At the ending with e you just remove that e and add ..ing
.Share……sharing
.....Exceptions
.If that-e is silent do not remove it
.See…..seeing
.Be….being
....Exceptions
.Lie…lying
.Die…dying
o not double if end by
.W- x - y.
Show….showing
.Buy…..buying
.Box….boxing
.(The rules of adding (ed
.With ending by y same rules of adding …s
With ending with vowels one or two same rules of adding…ing.
.Others just add that..ed nothing special
.Short forms
.Abbreviations for numbers in orders
.1st…first
.2nd…second
.3rd ..third
.4th..fourth
.Just add -th- to the no
.21st…twenty first
.22nd..twenty second
.23rd..twenty third
.And so on
.Abbreviations for measures
.M….meter
.Cm…centimeter
.G…gram
.L….liter
.Kg…kilogram
Week and month of the year. Abbreviation for
.Sat Sun Mon Tue Wed Thurs Fri
Jane Feb March April May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec.
:Some special abbreviations
.e.g.…….for example
.i.e.…..that is
.etc….and so on
.a.m….in the morning
.p.m….in the evening
.no…..number
.o.k.….all correct
.P.T.O.......please turn over
.Abbreviations of places
.(Airport Rd.(road
.(Jeddah St.(street
.N…north
.S…south
.E..east
.W…west
.The K.S.A. The Kingdome of Saudi Arabia
.The U.K. The United Kingdome
.Take care of these rulse they are very important
.Wish all get benefit
Fz
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